January FMP Essentials Mastermind Member Newsletter
In This Edition:
- What’s New at FMP Essentials: Stay updated on upcoming courses, practitioner meet-ups, exciting announcements, and new educational content.
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Diet, Lifestyle, and Biological Aging: This month’s feature highlights Dr. Kara Fitzgerald’s recent study on biological aging and epigenetics. We explore how targeted diet and lifestyle interventions can influence DNA methylation, a key regulator of gene activity, and what this research reveals about slowing biological aging.
- Private Mastermind Podcast Spotlight: This month’s Private Mastermind episode features Dr. Kara Fitzgerald on the science of biological aging and epigenetics. Dr. Elyaman and Dr. Fitzgerald explore how diet and lifestyle influence gene expression, why biological age is modifiable, and how a functional medicine approach can slow aging by addressing inflammation, nutrition, and core lifestyle drivers.
- Blog Feature: This month’s blog introduces inflammaging—chronic, low-grade inflammation that accelerates biological aging—and why it matters for long-term health and disease risk.
- Stay informed, engaged, and ahead of the curve with this month’s updates!
What's New At FMP Essentials?
- Public Podcast: Our public podcast episode released this month features Dr. Elyaman in a candid, high-impact conversation with Adam Lamb, healthcare entrepreneur, executive coach, and founder of The One Percent Doctor, on the hidden crisis of clinician burnout. Together, they explore why burnout so often develops silently in high-performing clinicians, how broken systems and financial stress amplify exhaustion, and why resilience alone is never the solution. This episode moves beyond surface level work life balance advice to focus on structure, clarity, boundaries, and purpose as the true foundations of sustainable practice and personal fulfillment. Available now on YouTube, Apple Podcasts, and Spotify. Subscribe on YouTube to stay updated with new episodes as they release. Click here to watch now.
Diet and Lifestyle Interventions to Slow Biological Aging

This month’s podcast features Dr. Kara Fitzgerald, so we thought it was a great opportunity to highlight one of her most influential studies on biological aging and lifestyle medicine.
In this pilot randomized clinical trial, Dr. Fitzgerald and colleagues examined whether diet and lifestyle changes could influence biological aging through epigenetics, specifically DNA methylation. Epigenetics refers to processes that regulate gene activity without changing the DNA sequence. DNA methylation is one of the best studied epigenetic mechanisms and works by turning genes on or off over time. Because these methylation patterns shift predictably with aging and are strongly influenced by nutrition, inflammation, stress, sleep, and metabolism, they provide a practical way to measure biological age and link lifestyle factors to long term disease risk.
What the study examined
The study followed healthy men ages 50 to 72 over an eight week period. Participants in the intervention group received structured guidance on diet, sleep, exercise, stress management, and coaching support. The control group made no changes. Biological age was assessed using a DNA methylation clock derived from saliva samples.
What the intervention included
The program emphasized a plant centered, nutrient dense dietary pattern rich in vegetables, leafy greens, beets, herbs, and polyphenol rich foods, alongside modest amounts of high quality animal protein. Lifestyle guidance included regular moderate intensity exercise, consistent sleep targets, daily stress reduction practices, and limited overnight eating. A probiotic and a phytonutrient rich fruit and vegetable powder were included, while high dose methyl donor supplements were intentionally avoided.
Key findings
Participants in the intervention group showed an average reduction in biological age of nearly two years compared to their own baseline and just over three years compared to controls. Improvements were also seen in metabolic markers, including a reduction in triglycerides and an increase in circulating folate levels achieved through food and microbiome support rather than supplementation.
Why this matters clinically
This was the first randomized controlled trial to suggest that a combined diet and lifestyle approach may reverse measures of epigenetic aging in otherwise healthy adults. While larger and more diverse studies are still needed, these findings reinforce the role of lifestyle-based care. Addressing nutrition, movement, sleep, stress, and providing consistent coaching can meaningfully influence biological processes linked to aging and long term disease risk.
Clinical takeaway
Rather than targeting aging through a single supplement or medication, this study highlights the power of food and lifestyle changes. Small, structured changes applied consistently may meaningfully shift biological aging trajectories and support healthier aging over time.
References:
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Fitzgerald KN, Hodges R, Hanes D, et al. Potential reversal of epigenetic age using a diet and lifestyle intervention: a pilot randomized clinical trial. Aging (Albany NY). 2021;13(7):9419-9432. doi:10.18632/aging.202913
Check Out This Month's Podcast Episode

🎧 New Podcast Episode: How Diet & Lifestyle Can Reverse Biological Aging
In this month’s episode of the FMP Essentials Show, Dr. Yousef Elyaman welcomes Dr. Kara Fitzgerald (naturopathic physician, longtime IFM faculty member, and researcher in functional medicine and aging science) for a practical conversation on what “biological age” actually means and how we can influence it.
They dig into the science of epigenetics and DNA methylation, why aging is modifiable, and what Dr. Fitzgerald’s team found in one of the first randomized controlled trials to show biological age improvements from a diet and lifestyle intervention.
Here’s what they cover:
• Chronological vs. biological age: What the “aging clocks” are measuring and why they matter clinically
• Epigenetics 101: How diet, movement, sleep, and stress can influence gene expression without changing DNA
• The methylation focused intervention: The foundations of the “methylation diet and lifestyle” approach and what it emphasized
• Inflammation and aging: Where hs CRP fits, why serial trends matter, and when to dig deeper
• How to estimate biological age in real life: Options ranging from an accessible quiz to lab based calculators, including a PhenoAge biomarker approach
• Supplements: What was included in the study, plus practical add ons Dr. Fitzgerald considers important, like vitamin D and where omega 3s may fit
If you’re trying to connect the dots between functional medicine fundamentals and longevity medicine, this episode is a solid listen, especially for clinicians who want a clearer framework for talking about aging, inflammation, and measurable progress with patients.
How to watch/listen: Log into your account, select the Bronze Mastermind, and scroll down to the "Expert Interviews, Insights & Podcasts" section to find the episode.
Check Out This Month's Blog Post
Understanding Inflammaging: How Inflammation Contributes to Aging
This month’s blog breaks down the concept of inflammaging—the chronic, low-grade inflammation that develops with age. We explore what drives this process, how it contributes to biological aging and chronic disease, and why lifestyle factors play a central role in supporting healthy aging.
Click here to view the article!
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-The FMP Essentials Team
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